Adiga’s Narrative on Gender, Power, and Oppression in Last Man in Tower

The narrative is intricately portraying the struggle of female characters that face various forms of oppression within a rapidly changing Indian society. It unfolds in a high-rise building, where women grapple with societal expectations, patriarchal norms, and the impact of economic disparity. The characters such as Nirmala, Mrs.Puri, Asha, and Mrs. D’Costa exemplify the multifaceted nature of their oppression, confronting the pressures of traditional roles, struggling to assert independence amidst familial obligations representing the aspirations of modern women, often feeling stifled by the expectations imposed upon them. Some are part of the upper class and experience their own form of oppression in their married life, revealing the complexities of power dynamics in relationships. Adiga also highlights the plight of women like Rukmini, whose socio-economic struggles emphasize the intersectionality of gender and class. The emotional and psychological toll of oppression is vividly illustrated, showcasing the resilience of women as they navigate their challenging realities. Sometimes, people were forced to adjust to temporary compromises, and life went on. Ultimately it serves as a poignant exploration of gender oppression, urging readers to reflect on the urgent need for change in contemporary India.

Keywords: patriarchal, disparity, obligation, power dynamics, psychological toll.